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Black bile   /blæk baɪl/   Listen
Black bile

noun
1.
A humor that was once believed to be secreted by the kidneys or spleen and to cause sadness and melancholy.  Synonym: melancholy.






WordNet 3.0 © 2010 Princeton University








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"Black bile" Quotes from Famous Books



... from what we call furor, or raving. The Greeks, indeed, would do so too, but they have no one word that will express it: what we call furor, they call [Greek: melancholia], as if the reason were affected only by a black bile, and not disturbed as often by a violent rage, or fear, or grief. Thus we say Athamas, Alcmaeon, Ajax, and Orestes were raving (furere); because a person affected in this manner was not allowed by the Twelve Tables to have the management ...
— Cicero's Tusculan Disputations - Also, Treatises On The Nature Of The Gods, And On The Commonwealth • Marcus Tullius Cicero



Words linked to "Black bile" :   bodily fluid, humour, body fluid, liquid body substance, humor



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