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Bolster   /bˈoʊlstər/   Listen
verb
Bolster  v. t.  (past & past part. bolstered; pres. part. bolstering)  
1.
To support with a bolster or pillow.
2.
To support, hold up, or maintain with difficulty or unusual effort; often with up. "To bolster baseness." "Shoddy inventions designed to bolster up a factitious pride."



noun
Bolster  n.  
1.
A long pillow or cushion, used to support the head of a person lying on a bed; generally laid under the pillows. "And here I'll fling the pillow, there the bolster, This way the coverlet, another way the sheets."
2.
A pad, quilt, or anything used to hinder pressure, support any part of the body, or make a bandage sit easy upon a wounded part; a compress. "This arm shall be a bolster for thy head."
3.
Anything arranged to act as a support, as in various forms of mechanism, etc.
4.
(Saddlery) A cushioned or a piece part of a saddle.
5.
(Naut.)
(a)
A cushioned or a piece of soft wood covered with tarred canvas, placed on the trestletrees and against the mast, for the collars of the shrouds to rest on, to prevent chafing.
(b)
Anything used to prevent chafing.
6.
A plate of iron or a mass of wood under the end of a bridge girder, to keep the girder from resting directly on the abutment.
7.
A transverse bar above the axle of a wagon, on which the bed or body rests.
8.
The crossbeam forming the bearing piece of the body of a railway car; the central and principal cross beam of a car truck.
9.
(Mech.) The perforated plate in a punching machine on which anything rests when being punched.
10.
(Cutlery)
(a)
That part of a knife blade which abuts upon the end of the handle.
(b)
The metallic end of a pocketknife handle.
11.
(Arch.) The rolls forming the ends or sides of the Ionic capital.
12.
(Mil.) A block of wood on the carriage of a siege gun, upon which the breech of the gun rests when arranged for transportation.
Bolster work (Arch.), members which are bellied or curved outward like cushions, as in friezes of certain classical styles.






Collaborative International Dictionary of English 0.48








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"Bolster" Quotes from Famous Books



... unsuccessful: what with the darkness and the weight of him, the result of the boy's best endeavour was, that Sir George half slipped, half rolled down upon the box, and from that to the floor. Assured then of his own helplessness, wee Gibbie dragged the miserable bolster from the bed, and got it under his father's head; then covered him with the plaid, and creeping under it, laid himself on his father's bosom, ...
— Sir Gibbie • George MacDonald

... was talked over for a few minutes, and Sam readily fell in with his brother's ideas. Reaching the houseboat, the pair went to one of the staterooms and procured a sheet and a bolster. ...
— The Rover Boys on the Plains - The Mystery of Red Rock Ranch • Arthur Winfield

... Oh, no, you don't! You may flout our beliefs; but wouldn't you like to bolster up your report with "the wife of a clergyman who was present!" It sounds so respectable and sane, doesn't it? No, sir! You cannot prop ...
— The Return of Peter Grimm • David Belasco

... on Sunday, a review; military promenades, occasionally; and, every night, patrols. They disturbed the village. They rang the bells of houses for fun; they made their way into the bedrooms where married couples were snoring on the same bolster; then they uttered broad jokes, and the husband, rising, would go and get them a glass each. Afterwards, they would return to the guard-house to play a hundred of dominoes, would consume a quantity of cider there, and ...
— Bouvard and Pecuchet - A Tragi-comic Novel of Bourgeois Life • Gustave Flaubert

... She did not open the shutters after that. Many years passed. But the house did not sell or rent. Fearing that she would be put out, Felicite did not ask for repairs. The laths of the roof were rotting away, and during one whole winter her bolster was wet. After Easter she ...
— Three short works - The Dance of Death, The Legend of Saint Julian the Hospitaller, A Simple Soul. • Gustave Flaubert


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