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Serve   /sərv/   Listen
verb
Serve  v. t.  (past & past part. served; pres. part. serving)  
1.
To work for; to labor in behalf of; to exert one's self continuously or statedly for the benefit of; to do service for; to be in the employment of, as an inferior, domestic, serf, slave, hired assistant, official helper, etc.; specifically, in a religious sense, to obey and worship. "God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit." "Jacob loved Rachel; and said, I will serve thee seven years for Rachel thy younger daughter." "No man can serve two masters." "Had I but served my God with half the zeal I served my king, he would not in mine age Have left me naked to mine enemies."
2.
To be subordinate to; to act a secondary part under; to appear as the inferior of; to minister to. "Bodies bright and greater should not serve The less not bright."
3.
To be suitor to; to profess love to. (Obs.) "To serve a lady in his beste wise."
4.
To wait upon; to supply the wants of; to attend; specifically, to wait upon at table; to attend at meals; to supply with food; as, to serve customers in a shop. "Others, pampered in their shameless pride, Are served in plate and in their chariots ride."
5.
Hence, to bring forward, arrange, deal, or distribute, as a portion of anything, especially of food prepared for eating; often with up; formerly with in. "Bid them cover the table, serve in the meat, and we will come in to dinner." "Some part he roasts, then serves it up so dressed."
6.
To perform the duties belonging to, or required in or for; hence, to be of use to; as, a curate may serve two churches; to serve one's country.
7.
To contribute or conduce to; to promote; to be sufficient for; to satisfy; as, to serve one's turn. "Turn it into some advantage, by observing where it can serve another end."
8.
To answer or be (in the place of something) to; as, a sofa serves one for a seat and a couch.
9.
To treat; to behave one's self to; to requite; to act toward; as, he served me very ill.
10.
To work; to operate; as, to serve the guns.
11.
(Law)
(a)
To bring to notice, deliver, or execute, either actually or constructively, in such manner as the law requires; as, to serve a summons.
(b)
To make legal service opon (a person named in a writ, summons, etc.); as, to serve a witness with a subpoena.
12.
To pass or spend, as time, esp. time of punishment; as, to serve a term in prison.
13.
To copulate with; to cover; as, a horse serves a mare; said of the male.
14.
(Tennis) To lead off in delivering (the ball).
15.
(Naut.) To wind spun yarn, or the like, tightly around (a rope or cable, etc.) so as to protect it from chafing or from the weather. See under Serving.
To serve an attachment or To serve a writ of attachment (Law), to levy it on the person or goods by seizure, or to seize.
To serve an execution (Law), to levy it on a lands, goods, or person, by seizure or taking possession.
To serve an office, to discharge a public duty.
To serve a process (Law), in general, to read it, so as to give due notice to the party concerned, or to leave an attested copy with him or his attorney, or his usual place of abode.
To serve a warrant, to read it, and seize the person against whom it is issued.
To serve a writ (Law), to read it to the defendant, or to leave an attested copy at his usual place of abode.
To serve one out, to retaliate upon; to requite. "I'll serve you out for this."
To serve one right, to treat, or cause to befall one, according to his deserts; used commonly of ill deserts; as, it serves the scoundrel right.
To serve one's self of, to avail one's self of; to make use of. (A Gallicism) "I will serve myself of this concession."
To serve out, to distribute; as, to serve out rations.
To serve the time or To serve the hour, to regulate one's actions by the requirements of the time instead of by one's duty; to be a timeserver. (Obs.) "They think herein we serve the time, because thereby we either hold or seek preferment."
Synonyms: To obey; minister to; subserve; promote; aid; help; assist; benefit; succor.



Serve  v. i.  
1.
To be a servant or a slave; to be employed in labor or other business for another; to be in subjection or bondage; to render menial service. "The Lord shall give thee rest... from the hard bondage wherein thou wast made to serve."
2.
To perform domestic offices; to be occupied with household affairs; to prepare and dish up food, etc. "But Martha... said, Lord, dost thou not care that my sister hath left me to serve alone?"
3.
To be in service; to do duty; to discharge the requirements of an office or employment. Specifically, to act in the public service, as a soldier, seaman. etc. "Many... who had before been great commanders, but now served as private gentlemen without pay."
4.
To be of use; to answer a purpose; to suffice; to suit; to be convenient or favorable. "This little brand will serve to light your fire." "As occasion serves, this noble queen And prince shall follow with a fresh supply."
5.
(Tennis) To lead off in delivering the ball.






Collaborative International Dictionary of English 0.48








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"Serve" Quotes from Famous Books



... and millions and methods of life! What had he been thinking of—dreaming of? His face hardened. It was not too late to cease playing the part of a fool and an ass. He would accomplish what he had come there to do and then clear out, which sensible act, he trusted, might at least serve to mitigate to some extent the opinion she must have formulated concerning him. She had had her fun, had studied and analyzed him as far as he intended she should. She might have her laugh and enjoy it to the full, but she was not to have the opportunity of laughing ...
— Prince or Chauffeur? - A Story of Newport • Lawrence Perry

... could do so. The ships of the Dutch merchants could, for the six months next ensuing, trade freely with the Netherlands, as heretofore. The people were to be allowed liberty of conscience in divine worship and church discipline. No Dutchman should be impressed to serve in war against any nation whatever. All the inferior civil officers were allowed to continue in office until the next election, when they would be required to take the oath of allegiance to the king ...
— Peter Stuyvesant, the Last Dutch Governor of New Amsterdam • John S. C. Abbott

... common council to be selected in future by the guilds, but the guilds were also to elect the mayor and the sheriffs. The aldermen and the commons were to meet together at least once a quarter,(598) and no member of the common council was to serve on inquests, nor be appointed collector or assessor of a talliage. This last provision may have been due to the recent discoveries of malversation, but, however that may be, it was found to work so well that it was more than once re-enacted.(599) These changes in the ...
— London and the Kingdom - Volume I • Reginald R. Sharpe

... sound of dismay, gives me hope and confidence. I see the golden crescent rising in irresistible might, and shedding its rays over all the lands of the earth. Happy they on whom it casts its mild and favouring beams, and truer far the safeguard it affords to those who serve it, than that which is found beneath the shadow of the cross. Better the sharp cimeter and plighted word of the Moslem, than the fair promises of the lying Christian, who, in the hour of peril, abandons those by whose courage he has profited. ...
— Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, No. 341, March, 1844, Vol. 55 • Various

... twentieth winter I perceive Fast locked in mine, with pleasure such as love, Confirmed by long experience of thy worth And well-tried virtues, could alone inspire— Witness a joy that thou hast doubled long. Thou know'st my praise of Nature most sincere, And that my raptures are not conjured up To serve occasions of poetic pomp, But genuine, and art partner of them all. How oft upon yon eminence, our pace Has slackened to a pause, and we have borne The ruffling wind scarce conscious that it blew, While admiration feeding at the eye, ...
— The Task and Other Poems • William Cowper


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