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Nicaea   Listen
Nicaea

noun
1.
An ancient city in Bithynia; founded in the 4th century BC and flourished under the Romans; the Nicene Creed was adopted there in 325.
2.
The seventh ecumenical council in 787 which refuted iconoclasm and regulated the veneration of holy images.  Synonym: Second Council of Nicaea.
3.
The first ecumenical council in 325 which produced the wording of the Nicene Creed and condemned the heresy of Arianism.  Synonym: First Council of Nicaea.



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"Nicaea" Quotes from Famous Books



... astronomical world in the person of Hipparchus, a man who, as a technical observer, had perhaps no peer in the ancient world: one who set so high a value upon accuracy of observation as to earn the title of "the lover of truth." Hipparchus was born at Nicaea, in Bithynia, in the year 160 B.C. His life, all too short for the interests of science, ended in the year 125 B.C. The observations of the great astronomer were made chiefly, perhaps entirely, at Rhodes. A misinterpretation ...
— A History of Science, Volume 1(of 5) • Henry Smith Williams

... usefully vague term must be defined by similar means. "Antiquity" may include any number of centuries, great or small; and whether "antiquity" is to comprise the Council of Trent, or to stop a little beyond that of Nicaea, or to come to an end in the time of Irenaeus, or in that of Justin Martyr, are knotty questions which can be decided, if at all, only by those critical methods which the signatories treat so cavalierly. ...
— Lectures and Essays • Thomas Henry Huxley

... called them to Rome for more arduous tasks. Andronicus, the Syrian Epicurean, brought to Rome by Sulla, made his home at nearby Cumae; Archias, Cicero's client, also from Syria, spent much time at Naples, and the poet Agathocles lived there; Parthenius of Nicaea, to whom the early Augustans were deeply indebted, taught Vergil at Naples. Other Orientals like Alexander, who wrote the history of Syria and the Jews, and Timagenes, historian of the Diadochi, do not happen to be reported ...
— Vergil - A Biography • Tenney Frank

... to be recognized throughout the Roman Empire, and in 325 convened the first ecumenical or general Council at Nicaea [Nice], when Arius, excommunicated for heresy by a provincial synod at Alexandria in 321, defended his views, but was condemned. Arianism long maintained a theological and political importance in the East and among the Goths and other nations ...
— The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 5 • Various

... before the large city of Nicaea, its strong walls and hundreds of towers swarming with Turks. Here, Godfrey's men found, wandering in the desert, Peter the Hermit and a few wretched men who had escaped when their companions were slaughtered by the Turks. These few were the remnant ...
— With Spurs of Gold - Heroes of Chivalry and their Deeds • Frances Nimmo Greene


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